General:
Annual herb from a slender taproot; stems ascending to erect, branched, glabrous, 30-50 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves linear-oblanceolate to oblanceolate, 1.2-3 cm long, 1-3 mm wide; stem leaves opposite, 3 to many pairs, linear to linear lanceolate, fused at the base into a sheath.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of solitary flowers or in a 3- to 7- flowered, headlike cluster, these subtended by 2-3 pairs of brown, papery, egg-shaped bracts; petals 5, 10-14 mm, pink, notched, exceeding the calyces; calyces 10-13 mm long; sepals 5.
Fruits:
Capsules egg-shaped, 5-8 mm long; seeds brownish-black, 1.1-1.8 mm long, compressed, concave on 1 side.
If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Illustration Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Dianthus prolifer L.
Tunica prolifera (L.) Scop.
TAXONOMIC KEY TO PETRORHAGIA
1. Calyces 10-13 mm long; stem leaves linear to lanceolate, more than 1 cm long P. prolifera 1. Calyces 4-5 mm long; stem leaves linear and needle-like, less than 1 cm long P. saxifraga |